Bruxism refers to an oral activity most people experience in their lives: the grinding of the teeth and clenching of the jaw. While it can occur day or night, it is more common during sleep. Because bruxism most often occurs when unconscious during sleep, it can be hard to manage the damage and should be treated right away.
Bruxism Causes
During sleep, the reflex center in the brain turns off. However, for those experiencing bruxism, the reflex pathways become active, causing a malfunctioning chewing reflex. Treating bruxism is important because it can cause gum recession and tooth loss, occlusal trauma, arthritis, and myofascial pain. The wearing down of the gum and teeth can cause complications like infections and fractures. Other symptoms of bruxism include earache, depression, headaches, eating disorders and anxiety. People who are suffering from chronic stress, Alzheimer’s disease or alcoholism are more likely to experience bruxism.
Bruxism Treatments
Unfortunately, there is no cure for bruxism. Still, there are a variety of bruxism treatment options that can relieve the symptoms of bruxism. NTI-tss devices, mouth guards, and Botox are all options for someone who is seeking how to treat bruxism. NTI-tss devices and mouth guards are helpful treatment options because they are designed to minimize abrasions your teeth may cause from grinding.
Botox is an alternative to a device that allows the muscles to relax and reduces grinding. If your bruxism is caused by stress, relaxation exercises and stress management education will be alternative bruxism treatment options. Only a professional can diagnose bruxism. Schedule a consultation with Advanced Prosthodontics today, or call (610) 865-4222 if you are experiencing symptoms of bruxism or are interested in dental procedures such as crowns and gum grafts that can restore a smile that has been damaged by bruxism.